"The case of Wangchen and Gyatso is a
tragic example of what happens when Tibetans take the risk of trying to
interview people about the situation in the province," Reporters
Without Borders said. "The Chinese government decided to reopen Tibet
to foreign tourists, and now it must show clemency towards those who
have been detained solely because of what they or others said."
Wangchen’s wife, Lhamo Tso, told
Reporters Without Borders that she still does not know exactly why they
are being held. A resident of the northern Indian city of Dharamsala,
Tso said her husband was reticent about the purpose of his proposed
long trip when he set off for Tibet in October 2007. After losing
touch, she was told at the end of March that Wangchen and Gyatso were
arrested on 23 March in the Siling area.
The film produced from what Wangchen
and Gyatso filmed is a 25-minute documentary entitled Leaving Fear
Behind (www.leavingfearbehind.com). It shows Tibetans in the Amdo
region expressing their views on the Dalai Lama, the Olympic Games and
Chinese legislation. Wangchen managed to send his videocassettes out of
Tibet before he and Gyatso were arrested. Neither of their families has
had any news of them for the past five and a half months.
Wangchen was born in the Amdo region in 1974. A Buddhist monk, Gyatso is from the Kham region.
Tso told Reporters Without Borders that
her husband has always been "a very active man who has always wanted to
do something for Tibet." Before his arrest, Wangchen said: "It is very
difficult for Tibetans to go to Beijing and express themselves freely.
This is why we decided to show the real feelings of the Tibetan people
in a documentary."
Screened for foreign journalists in
Beijing during the Olympic Games, the documentary shows Tibetans
expressing their disillusionment with the erosion and marginalisation
of the Tibetan language and culture, the destruction of the nomadic
lifestyle by forced resettlement, the lack of religious freedom and
attacks on the Dalai Lama, and the Chinese government’s broken promises
before the Olympic Games to improve the situation in Tibet.
In Dharamsala, Tso has to take care not
only of her four children but also her husband’s parents. "I get up in
the night to bake bread which I myself then sell," she said. "I feel
the pressure mentally more than physically (...) I have to cope with a
lot of difficulties but the biggest problem is the fact that my husband
is in prison."
Tso said her husband was aware of the
risks he was running when he made the documentary. "Yes, he knew," she
said. "But that does not mean he does not love his family and his
parents. He did it for the Tibetan people and Tibet."
Ngawang Choephel, a Tibetan
ethnomusicologist and documentary filmmaker, was released on "medical
grounds" from Chengdu prison in China in 2002 after being held for six
years. He had been given an 18-year-sentence on charges of subversion,
spying and counter-revolutionary activities.